Psalm 78:
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Introduction 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 Job Proverbs
Psalm 78
Concise Complete
Attention called for. (1-8) The history of Israel. (9-39) Their settlement
in Canaan. (40-55) The mercies of God to Israel contrasted with their
ingratitude. (56-72)
Verses 1-8 These
are called dark and deep sayings, because they are carefully to be looked into.
The law of God was given with a particular charge to teach it diligently to
their children, that the church may abide for ever. Also, that the providences
of God, both in mercy and in judgment, might encourage them to conform to the
will of God. The works of God much strengthen our resolution to keep his
commandments. Hypocrisy is the high road to apostacy; those that do not set
their hearts right, will not be stedfast with God. Many parents, by negligence
and wickedness, become murderers of their children. But young persons, though
they are bound to submit in all things lawful, must not obey sinful orders, or
copy sinful examples.
9-39. Sin dispirits men, and takes away the heart. Forgetfulness of God's
works is the cause of disobedience to his laws. This narrative relates a
struggle between God's goodness and man's badness. The Lord hears all our
murmurings and distrusts, and is much displeased. Those that will not believe
the power of God's mercy, shall feel the fire of his indignation. Those cannot
be said to trust in God's salvation as their happiness at last, who can not
trust his providence in the way to it. To all that by faith and prayer, ask,
seek, and knock, these doors of heaven shall at any time be opened; and our
distrust of God is a great aggravation of our sins. He expressed his resentment
of their provocation; not in denying what they sinfully lusted after, but in
granting it to them. Lust is contented with nothing. Those that indulge their
lust, will never be estranged from it. Those hearts are hard indeed, that will
neither be melted by the mercies of the Lord, nor broken by his judgments. Those
that sin still, must expect to be in trouble still. And the reason why we live
with so little comfort, and to so little purpose, is, because we do not live by
faith. Under these rebukes they professed repentance, but they were not sincere,
for they were not constant. In Israel's history we have a picture of our own
hearts and lives. God's patience, and warnings, and mercies, imbolden them to
harden their hearts against his word. And the history of kingdoms is much the
same. Judgments and mercies have been little attended to, until the measure of
their sins has been full. And higher advantages have not kept churches from
declining from the commandments of God. Even true believers recollect, that for
many a year they abused the kindness of Providence. When they come to heaven,
how will they admire the Lord's patience and mercy in bringing them to his
kingdom!
40-55. Let not those that receive mercy from God, be thereby made bold to
sin, for the mercies they receive will hasten its punishment; yet let not those
who are under Divine rebukes for sin, be discouraged from repentance. The Holy
One of Israel will do what is most for his own glory, and what is most for their
good. Their forgetting former favours, led them to limit God for the future. God
made his own people to go forth like sheep; and guided them in the wilderness,
as a shepherd his flock, with all care and tenderness. Thus the true Joshua,
even Jesus, brings his church out of the wilderness; but no earthly Canaan, no
worldly advantages, should make us forget that the church is in the wilderness
while in this world, and that there remaineth a far more glorious rest for the
people of God.
Verses 56-72
After the Israelites were settled in Canaan, the children were like their
fathers. God gave them his testimonies, but they turned back. Presumptuous sins
render even Israelites hateful to God's holiness, and exposed to his justice.
Those whom the Lord forsakes become an easy prey to the destroyer. And sooner or
later, God will disgrace his enemies. He set a good government over his people;
a monarch after his own heart. With good reason does the psalmist make this
finishing, crowning instance of God's favour to Israel; for David was a type of
Christ, the great and good Shepherd, who was humbled first, and then exalted;
and of whom it was foretold, that he should be filled with the Spirit of wisdom
and understanding. On the uprightness of his heart, and the skilfulness of his
hands, all his subjects may rely; and of the increase of his government and
peace there shall be no end. Every trial of human nature hitherto, confirms the
testimony of Scripture, that the heart is deceitful above all things, and
desperately wicked, and nothing but being created anew by the Holy Ghost can
cure the ungodliness of any.
Psalm 78:
| Darby
| Geneva
| Gill
| Jamieson Faussett Brown
| Matthew Henry
| Matthew Henry Concise
| Spurgeon
| Wesley
| Index
| Bible Gateway |
Introduction 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 Job Proverbs
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