Chapter 21:
| Darby
| Geneva
| Gill
| Jamieson Faussett Brown
| Matthew Henry
| Matthew Henry Concise
| Wesley
| Index
| Bible Gateway |
Introduction 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 Chronicles Ezra
2 Chronicles 21
Jehoram succeeds, ver. 1-3. His wickedness, ver. 4-7. Edom
and Libnah revolt and Jehoram is still more wicked, ver. 8-11.
The prophecy of Elijah against him, ver. 12-15. The success of his
enemies, ver. 16, 17. His sickness and death, ver. 18-20.
Verse 2. Azariah - Two sons called by the same name, though doubtless
distinguished by some additional title: which is not mentioned
here, because it did not concern succeeding ages to know it. Of
Israel - So he is called either,
1. Because he was so by right: or
2. Because he was king not only of Judah and Benjamin, but of a
great number of Israelites, who had come and settled in his
kingdom.
Verse 4. Strengthened himself - He hardened his heart, as that word
sometimes signifies. Princes - The chief of those Israelites, who
out of love to God and the true religion, had forsaken their estates
in the kingdom of Israel, and were now incorporated with the
kingdom of Judah: because he thought these would be most
zealous for that religion which he was resolved to oppose.
Verse 10. Libnah - Libnah seems to have set up for a free state. And the
reason is here given, both why God permitted it, and why they did
it, because Jehoram was become an idolater. While he adhered to
God, they adhered to him; but when he cast God off, they cast him
off. Whether this would justify them in their revolt or no, it
justified God's providence which suffered it.
Verse 11. High places - Not to the Lord, but to Baals or false gods. And
caused - Not only by his counsel and example, but by force, by
threats, and penalties.
Verse 12. From Elijah - By this it appears, that Jehoram came to the
throne before Elijah's translation. It is true, we find Elisha
attending Jehoshaphat; but that might be, while Elijah was yet on
earth: for we read of Jehoram's coming to the crown, before we
read of Elijah's translation, 1 Kings xxii, 50. We may suppose, the
time of his departure was at hand, so that he could not go in
person to Jehoram. But he left this writing, probably with Elisha,
to be sent the first opportunity. The message is sent in the name of
the Lord God of David his father, upbraiding him with his relation
to David, as that which was no more his honour, but an
aggravation of his degeneracy.
Verse 15. People - Because the generality of them sinned, in complying
with his wicked and idolatrous commands. Wives - Whose lives
shall go for the lives of thy brethren, ver. 4.
Verse 16. Philistines - A people fully subdued and dispirited: but God
now raises their spirits and courage to do his work. Ethiopians - A
people in Arabia, so called, either for their likeness in complexion
to the Ethiopians, or because the one of these people were a
colony of the other.
Verse 17. His wives - Whom also they slew, chap. xxii, 1, except
Ahaziah and Athaliah; who possibly were hidden in some secret
place. Left him - Blood for blood. He had slain all his brethren;
they slay all his sons, but one. And he had not escaped, had be not
been of the house of David; which must not be extirpated, like
that of Ahab: because a blessing was in it; no less a blessing than
that of the Messiah.
Verse 20. Desired - This is an emphatical expression, because it is usual
with men to desire the deaths of some persons, whom afterward
they lament, and heartily wish they were alive again. But for this
ungodly and unhappy prince, his people did not only in his life
time wish his death, but afterwards did not repent of those desires.
Chapter 21:
| Darby
| Geneva
| Gill
| Jamieson Faussett Brown
| Matthew Henry
| Matthew Henry Concise
| Wesley
| Index
| Bible Gateway |
Introduction 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 Chronicles Ezra
This version of Wesley's Notes on the Bible is a derivative of an electronic version, Copyright 1997, by Sulu D. Kelley. All rights reserved. Used by permission. It may not be modified or used commercially without permission of Wesleyan Heritage Publishing and Sulu Kelley. A special thanks to Mr. Kelley and Wesleyan Heritage Publishing for permission to create and post this version of Wesley's Notes on the Bible.
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